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There is no Friend as Loyal as a Book

 

ERNEST HEMINGWAY

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Big story about reading, loving books and stories that are making out world better
 
 

Author: Marcela Said

Reading is the one activity that is never a waste of time

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Reading has been part of our identity ever since we were just learning to recognize letters. And it remains so for many people to this day. Reading is fascinating. It is an incredible ability to translate our thoughts into text and pass them on to others. The possibility to preserve our knowledge, fantasies and desires in written form.

 

It is one of the greatest gifts we have been given as humanity. And it would be a real shame to forget him. Don't you think?

01.

Silent reading has been considered an oddity for centuries

 

BRIEFLY FROM THE HISTORY OF READING

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Reading comes naturally to us. We learn to read at the age of 6-7, and from that moment it accompanies us throughout our lives. And although the intensity and time we dedicate to reading varies greatly in different regions of the world and in different age categories, it can generally be said that we live in an age blessed with literacy.

 

JUMP TO

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Well, it wasn't always like that. It's hard to imagine today, but in the 18th century most people worldwide were not gifted with this ability.

Why and when did we start reading?

 

The history of reading is naturally closely connected with the history of writing. If we dust off our history books and our knowledge, most of us can probably recall terms like cuneiform and hieroglyphs. However, attempts to capture the world around us using signs existed far before them.

People originally started using various symbols and signs for purely practical reasons. They recorded when animals give birth to young, in which season they roam the countryside, or when various crops are harvested. Only later did property markings, financial records and religion come.

Writing and reading experienced a massive boom in Europe with the advent of antiquity. Ancient Rome and Greece were the hotbed of literature, but also of many laws and documents. And although we already owe works such as Antigone, Illias and Odyssey to the ancient Greeks and Romans, we had to wait a few more centuries for the real boom in reading...

 

We read other things and... differently

 
 

In the past, reading was different not only by choosing a topic. However, to be quite honest, there was no choice to speak of. You could at most decide whether to put on priestly robes and start studying the Bible and the biographies of the saints, or whether you would become a clerk and endlessly delve into the records of property and debts.

 

​In ancient times, we even read differently. According to some sources, the ability to read silently was even considered a superpower. When Alexander the Great quietly read a letter from his mother in 330 for Christ's sake, his soldiers are said to have watched in dumb amazement. Although today reading is mostly a very intimate pastime that usually takes place only in our minds, ancient scholars considered silent reading to be a very strange habit indeed.

Likewise, reading in bed is a relatively recent habit. Not so long ago, this action was considered truly immoral. One possible explanation is the fact that reading a great book can cause forgetting about marital responsibilities. Another explanation operates with the theory about the dangers of candles...

In the 18th century it was considered immoral to read in bed

The history of reading and books is full of other fascinating stories and interesting histories. I can't help but mention at least a few other little things from my "reader's diary".

 
 
Did you know? 
 
 
  • The first library was established in the territory of today's Iraq by the Assyrians. It was created already in the 7th century BC and was understandably full of clay tablets.

  • Punctuation entered writing in the period up to about 200 years BC

  • In Mesopotamia, birds were considered sacred because their footprints resembled cuneiform writing. If a bird walked on the ground and left footprints, it was considered a message from God, but still waiting to be deciphered.

  • The Chinese emperor Shih-Huang Ti wanted to burn all the writings that were created before he came to power, so that history would begin by him.

 
 
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02.

Tell me, what do you read

 
 
 

INSPIRATION FROM VIP LIBRARIES

Reading is not an old school activity. Even today we find a lot of passionate readers among famous and successful people. Are you inspired by their examples?

Warren Buffett

The well-known businessman and financier reads daily. His domain is primarily newspapers. He spends up to 6 hours a day with them. In addition to these, he reads about 500 pages of various financial documents a day. The answer to the question of where he gets all the information and materials for the running of his empire.

Bill Gates

The founder of Microsoft is known to read about 50 books every year. Among them, there are popular science and professional titles, but also fiction.

Elon Musk

Another well-known face of the world rankings of successful entrepreneurs is said to have already read the entire Encyclopaedia Britannica at the age of 9 and that he continues to actively read for several hours a day. In addition, he is known to master speed reading. He thus consumes books about 3 times faster than the average.

 

Mark Zuckenberg

The list of avid readers would not be complete without the head of Facebook. He reportedly reads an average of one book a week. And although you would expect mainly books in the field of technology or business, the truth is that Mark's scope is considerably wider. He likes to read things about history, individual countries, ethnicities and the like.

Oprah Winfrey

On her show, Oprah regularly recommends books that have passed through her hands and caught her interest. In 25 years there have been countless of them, including her own.

Jeff Bezos

Even the head of Amazon is an avid reader. In his reading diary, you would find thousands of books from various fields - he likes to read inspirational titles, books that move him forward in business, but also downright relaxing books just for fun.

Stephen King

Even one of the most famous authors of horror books in the world is an avid reader. He himself claims that in order to be able to write well, one must also read a lot and enjoy reading. You can hardly see him without a book. He chooses a new one as soon as he finishes reading the previous one.

 

03.

Book Swags 

 
 

TITLES YOU SHOULD DEFINITELY NOT MISS

 
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Biography of Robert Oppenheimer

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04.

I read, You read, We read

 

READING STATISTICS AND FACTS THAT MAY SURPRISE YOU

JUMP TO

For us, reading is natural. However, it is enough to realize that even 200 years ago, more than 50% of the population was illiterate... And that even today - in the 21st century, there are countries on Earth where this is still the case.

If we realize this, perhaps we will see the opportunity to immerse ourselves in stories and spend time with a nice book as a truly uplifting and extraordinary gift that also makes us better.

05.

Reading is not science. Or is it?

 

A SLIGHTLY DIFFERENT VIEW OF THE WORLD OF READING

 

JUMP TO

Wise people in this world noticed a long time ago that those who read actively have it a little easier in life - they are more successful, earn more and can deal with problems sooner. And that, of course, deserves to be properly examined... This is precisely why a whole range of scientists are devoted to the topic of reading, who study this phenomenon. And what did they come up with?

Reading has been with us for about 5,500 years. On the other hand, speech as such is much older - an estimated 50,000 to 2 million years. In practice, this means that our brain did not have enough time to adapt to this new activity. Therefore, we often find reading difficult and challenging.

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Reading requires the cooperation of several areas of the brain - from verbal, cognitive, to sensory perception. Thanks to this, we are able to recognize individual letters and understand the written text.

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8 basic skills

 

THAT WE NEED TO READ

Decoding

The ability to imitate a sound and repeat a word, although we have not yet seen it written

Coherence

The ability to combine individual ideas into connected sentences

Understanding

Phonetics

The ability to recognize the connection between a sound and a letter

The ability to understand the read text - connecting the read text with what he already knows

Vocabulary

Ability to understand the meaning of words, their definition and context

Reasoning

The ability to draw a conclusion from the read text and connect new information with existing information

Fluency

Ability to read aloud, fluently, at a reasonable speed and with understanding of the text being read

Attention

Ability to concentrate and maintain attention on the read text

Different texts, different ways of reading

 

LEARN MODERN READING TECHNIQUES

 
SQ3R

A sophisticated method that consists of five consecutive steps to maximize the rate of comprehension of the text

When to use this method?

  • with more complicated structured texts

  • while studying

Skimming

A method designed to find specific information within a text. Ideal if you already know the general context and simply skim the text

When to use this method?

  • product descriptions

  • instructions

  • quick survey

Scanning

An advanced reading method for consuming daily information of lesser importance. Scanning the main information in the text

When to use this method?

  • shopping list

  • list of articles on the web

  • menu in the restaurant

Active reading

It allows a deeper understanding of the read text. It is suitable for texts about which we need to think critically and understand them well

When to use this method?

  • new materials

  • materials we need to understand

Detailed reading

Thorough analysis and word-by-word reading. Each word is consumed slowly and with the aim of understanding both the meaning and the context.

When to use this method?

  • detailed surveys

  • medical records

  • poetry

Structured assessment

A method in which we divide the text into structures and chapters - either in the head or in notes on paper

When to use this method?

  • while studying

  • in the syntax of information from multiple sources

How to become a better reader?

 

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(C) 2023 SwagMaq.com, Sources: Wikipedia.org, Bookriot.com, Quora.com, SAV, Global English Editing, Planet Spark, Martinus.sk, The Guinness Book of World Records, Speechify, Blinkist Magazine, Photo: Shutterstock.com, PxHere.com, Pexels.com

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